Chemical ToxicityCRITICAL Priority
Rat Poison Ingestion in Dogs (Rodenticide)
Direct Answer
Most rat poisons are anticoagulants (causing internal bleeding) or contain Bromethalin (causing brain swelling). Both are fatal if untreated. Antidotes exist but must be started early.
Immediate Action Plan
- 1Bring the exact packaging or ingredient list to the vet.
- 2Identify the active ingredient (e.g., Bromadiolone, Brodifacoum, Bromethalin).
- 3Seek emergency care immediately for decontamination and antidote (Vitamin K1).
Symptoms to Watch
Pale GumsCoughing BloodBruisingSeizuresLethargy
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Frequently Asked Questions
How long before rat poison kills a dog?
Anticoagulant signs take 3-5 days to appear, while Bromethalin signs can appear in hours. Both are medical emergencies.